Showing posts with label Global Housing Watch.   Show all posts

Rising House Prices and Household Debt: A Twin Boom in Norway?

“The Norwegian housing market was only moderately affected by the global financial crisis, and the rising trend of house prices resumed shortly after the crisis. In the meantime, household debt reached more than 200 percent of disposable income, and it is expected to grow further”, a new IMF paper examines the characteristics of household debt and the factors driving the housing boom and debt accumulation. The paper also examines the potential macroeconomic impact of a possible house price correction. Read the report here.

Moreover, a second report, notes that “House price developments vary considerably across regions, with the Oslo area recording relatively more robust price growth while the Stavanger area where petroleum activity is concentrated showing more subdued growth. (…) most estimates suggest that house prices are significantly overvalued.”

Finally, a third report takes a look at what could be the impact of a decline in house prices on the financial system. The report notes that “Stress tests suggest that under severe macroeconomic shocks banks and life insurers could face important but manageable capital shortfalls. A combination of severe shocks—including protracted low oil prices and a sharp contraction in house prices—could result in an aggregate capital shortfall for banks of up to 4.6 percent of GDP over five years.”

“The Norwegian housing market was only moderately affected by the global financial crisis, and the rising trend of house prices resumed shortly after the crisis. In the meantime, household debt reached more than 200 percent of disposable income, and it is expected to grow further”, a new IMF paper examines the characteristics of household debt and the factors driving the housing boom and debt accumulation. The paper also examines the potential macroeconomic impact of a possible house price correction. Read the full article…

Posted by at 9:00 AM

Labels: Global Housing Watch

Macroprudential Policies in the Philippines

The IMF’s report on the Philippines points out the macroprudential policies that have been implemented. The report says: “In light of the acceleration in credit growth in 2014 and risks of domestic asset price booms, the BSP [Central Bank of Philippines] conducted stress tests on banks’ real estate loan exposures and required corrective actions, enhanced monitoring of banks’ exposures to all types of real estate, and provided guidance on real estate mortgage loans, setting their maximum loan value at 60 percent of the appraised value. These measures have helped to restrain credit growth to the real estate sector. Single borrower limits (set at 25 percent of core capital) should be strictly enforced with the additional 25 percent allowance for exposures to PPPs allowed to lapse.”

The IMF’s report on the Philippines points out the macroprudential policies that have been implemented. The report says: “In light of the acceleration in credit growth in 2014 and risks of domestic asset price booms, the BSP [Central Bank of Philippines] conducted stress tests on banks’ real estate loan exposures and required corrective actions, enhanced monitoring of banks’ exposures to all types of real estate, and provided guidance on real estate mortgage loans,

Read the full article…

Posted by at 9:00 AM

Labels: Global Housing Watch

Chile’s Housing Market

Chile’s housing market developments in six charts (from the IMF’s latest report):

Chile’s housing market developments in six charts (from the IMF’s latest report):

Read the full article…

Posted by at 9:00 AM

Labels: Global Housing Watch

Spain’s Housing Market

The Spanish housing sector appears to have bottomed out, says the IMF’s new report on Spain. The report notes that the construction activity has started to recover, mostly driven by the non-residential sector. Moreover, construction permits have stopped falling and house sales are picking up. And housing prices started to increase slightly, albeit unevenly across regions.

Below are six charts that show the developments in the housing market in Spain. 

The Spanish housing sector appears to have bottomed out, says the IMF’s new report on Spain. The report notes that the construction activity has started to recover, mostly driven by the non-residential sector. Moreover, construction permits have stopped falling and house sales are picking up. And housing prices started to increase slightly, albeit unevenly across regions.

Below are six charts that show the developments in the housing market in Spain. 

Read the full article…

Posted by at 9:00 AM

Labels: Global Housing Watch

China: How Big Is the Risk of a Real Estate Slowdown and Does It Matter?

“China’s housing market has softened visibly since 2014, reflecting oversupply in most cities. More adjustment is likely”, says the IMF’s latest report.

How big is the risk of a real estate slowdown? The report says:

“All indicators point to weakness in China’s housing market. Housing prices have been moderating both at the national level and across all city tiers, with the weakest performance among the smaller cities. (…) Housing inventory ratio—floor space unsold to floor space sold—shows a buildup since 2013, suggesting oversupply. Even though there is uncertainty regarding the level (National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) data show inventory of four months, while data from local housing bureaus suggest higher than two years), the direction of the buildup is clear. Inventory is especially high in Tier 3 and Tier 4 cities.”

Does it matter? The report says:

“Continued adjustment in floor space starts is warranted to let demand catch up with supply. (…) The adjustment will have significant impact on GDP growth. Given the estimated relationship between growth in floor space starts and in real estate gross fixed capital formation (GFCF), real estate GFCF could slow to -2 to -4 percent in 2015 from about 3 percent in 2014. As real estate GFCF accounts for about 9 percent of GDP, this would imply a drop of GDP growth by about ½ percentage point in the baseline scenario. This abstracts from the indirect effect arising from real estate linkages to upstream and downstream sectors. Some of these sectors suffer from oversupply, and a slowdown in construction activity could bring losses, exposing vulnerabilities and posing risks (…).”

“China’s housing market has softened visibly since 2014, reflecting oversupply in most cities. More adjustment is likely”, says the IMF’s latest report.

How big is the risk of a real estate slowdown? The report says:

“All indicators point to weakness in China’s housing market. Housing prices have been moderating both at the national level and across all city tiers, with the weakest performance among the smaller cities. (…) Housing inventory ratio—floor space unsold to floor space sold—shows a buildup since 2013,

Read the full article…

Posted by at 9:00 AM

Labels: Global Housing Watch

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